What if we don't like ourselves?
Did you ever wonder what influence your self-esteem had over you in how much you liked another person and how much they liked you? Research has shown that the greater a person's feeling of self-doubt and insecurity, the more he/she will be attracted to a person who likes him/her. It seems acceptance and approval by others is particularly important to those whose self-esteem is low. Perhaps, you have noticed an exception to the rule that like attracts likes. In fact sometimes a physically attractive person with low self-esteem may choose someone who matches/his her own self-perception.[1]
In short: Self-esteem is our internal thermometer which measures the degree we value our self and is the quality which frees, or limits, our choices whether we attract others with similar, or dissimilar assets and physical features.
When it comes to the interpersonal attraction process, it can be helpful to understand the dynamics of self-esteem. If our self-esteem is low, we can take remedial steps to help improve this shaken self-concept and thus improve our chances of establishing more satisfying relationships. We could also note that when our self-esteem is low we tend to pick people who give us negative feedback. Since feedback which we receive is accepted when it agree with our self-concept, we would be more aware when others find our feedback not acceptable. Finally, if low self-esteem is something that we recognize in ourselves, then we can be more watchful in picking people who continually show us signs of disapproval.
What is self-esteem? Our self-esteem is the sum total of the attitudes and feelings we hold about ourselves. These attitudes and feelings are based on the self-image, or picture we have of ourselves. These past pictures are based upon memories which we have selected to believe represent us best. These images are generalized pictures which we have acquired largely from others' opinions of us. As you might guess, these images have power, in that they exist in our mind,( back to projections again named introjections this time) upon which we make assumptions about ourselves. See if you can get in touch with some of those images by filling in the blanks to the sentences below.
1. I see myself as________________________.
2. I want to be _________________________.
3. I do not see myself as____________________.
4. I do not want to be______________________.
5. I want others to see me__________________.
How does your self-esteem measure up? Compare the 16PF
results with your checklist above and take one of the self-esteem
inventories online. Be sure and indicate the hyperlink, the results of the inventory
and whether you think it was useful and accurate, if you wish to obtain extra credit for
taking it online.
1. Don E. Hamachek, Encounter with Others: Interpersonal Relationships and You, New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1982, page 49
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